Charleston photographers, Confederate service

Frederick Eugene Durbec

The Charleston-born junior partner of Osborn & Durbec, who learned the trade with Tyler & Co. and Quinby before going into business with Osborn, and who left photography for the Beauregard Light Infantry Volunteers in 1862.

Durbec was born in Charleston in 1836, the son of a successful businessman. He worked first for the Tyler & Co. gallery and then for Quinby before joining James M. Osborn in 1858.

When the partnership dissolved in February 1862 Durbec, twenty-five, enlisted in the Beauregard Light Infantry Volunteers and was elected orderly sergeant. He was in action at Secessionville in June 1862. Chronic rheumatism forced him to resign seven months later.

He went back to photographic work for a few years after the war, then into other business, including founding several newspapers. He died at Clarkesville, in northeast Georgia, on 1 October 1894.

The Charleston connection

Durbec is a Charlestonian by birth in a trade largely practiced in the city by northerners — Cook from Connecticut, Osborn from New York, Quinby from New York, Barnard and Cooley from Connecticut. The pattern is worth noticing: photography came to Charleston as an import, and most of the men who practiced it there had learned it somewhere else.

War service and standing

Beauregard Light Infantry Volunteers, from February 1862; elected orderly sergeant; in action at Secessionville, 16 June 1862; resigned about seven months after enlisting on account of chronic rheumatism.

Attribution

Work from the partnership years is credited to the firm, not to either partner. Where an individual is named for a particular Fort Sumter view in April 1861 it is Osborn, on the strength of the Charleston Courier’s report; nothing this section has seen places Durbec at the fort.

Career

Working locations

Where the work is

See also

James M. Osborn Charles J. Quinby

Statement by statement

Every material claim on this page, with its standing and its source. A statement the record does not support is shown as unavailable rather than filled in.

  • AttributedBorn in Charleston in 1836; died at Clarkesville, Georgia, 1 October 1894.Davis & Melton 2020
  • VerifiedWorked for Tyler & Co. and then for Quinby before joining Osborn.Davis & Melton 2020
  • VerifiedEnlisted in the Beauregard Light Infantry Volunteers in 1862, was elected orderly sergeant, fought at Secessionville, and resigned for chronic rheumatism.Davis & Melton 2020

Sources

  • Stephen Davis and Jack W. Melton Jr., 100 Significant Civil War Photographs: Charleston in the War (Charleston: Historical Publications LLC, 2020).
  • Prints and Photographs Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. https://www.loc.gov/pictures/